以下是精选的基本英语日常交流用语,涵盖生活、社交、购物、交通等高频场景,适用于零基础或初级学习者快速掌握实用表达:
一、问候与寒暄
1. Hello! / Hi! / Good morning!(你好/早上好!)
Nice to meet you.(很高兴见到你。)
How are you? — Fine, thanks. And you?(你好吗?—很好,谢谢,你呢?)
See you later! / Have a nice day!(待会儿见!/祝你愉快!)
2. 自我介绍与询问
My name is Tom.(我叫汤姆。)
What’s your name? — I’m Kathy.(你叫什么名字?—我是凯西。)
Where are you from? — I’m from China.(你来自哪里?—我来自中国。)
二、购物与支付
1. 询问价格与试穿
How much is this? — It’s $20.(这个多少钱?—20美元。)
Can I try it on?(我可以试穿吗?)
Do you have this in a different size?(有其他尺码吗?)
2. 结账与退货
I’ll take it.(我买了。)
Do you accept credit cards?(接受信用卡吗?)
Can I return this?(可以退货吗?)
三、餐厅点餐
1. 点菜与推荐
Can I have a menu, please?(请给我菜单。)
What’s the special today?(今日特色菜是什么?)
Could you recommend something?(有什么推荐吗?)
2. 特殊需求与结账
I’m allergic to nuts.(我对坚果过敏。)
Is this dish spicy?(这道菜辣吗?)
Can I have the bill, please?(请结账。)
四、问路与交通
1. 方向与距离
Excuse me, where is the subway station?(请问地铁站在哪?)
Is it far from here? — About 10 minutes’ walk.(离这里远吗?—步行约10分钟。)
Turn left and go straight.(左转后直走。)
2. 交通工具
I’d like to book a taxi.(我想订出租车。)
Where should I get off?(我该在哪站下车?)
What’s the fare to the airport?(去机场的车费多少?)
五、酒店住宿
1. 预订与入住
I have a reservation.(我有预订。)
Do you have a single room?(有单人间吗?)
Can I check in now?(现在能入住吗?)
2. 设施与服务
Is Wi-Fi free?(无线网络免费吗?)
Can I get an extra towel?(可以多给一条毛巾吗?)
I’d like to check out.(我要退房。)
六、日期与时间
What day is it today? — It’s Monday.(今天星期几?—星期一。)
What’s the date today? — It’s March 31, 2025.(今天是几号?—2025年3月31日。)
What time is it? — It’s 3:45 PM.(现在几点?—下午3点45分。)
七、请求帮助与建议
Could you help me?(能帮我一下吗?)
Could you speak more slowly?(可以说慢一点吗?)
What do you think? — That’s a good idea.(你觉得呢?—这主意不错。)
八、情感与感受
I’m hungry/thirsty/tired.(我饿了/渴了/累了。)
I’m lost.(我迷路了。)
I’m happy/sad.(我很开心/难过。)
学习建议
若需系统学习,可参考《日常英语新手应急900句》等书籍,内容涵盖音标、场景分类及扩展词汇,并附有发音指导。结合听力练习(如外教音频)和实际对话训练效果更佳。

提示:以上为精选高频表达,完整900句可访问相关网页获取详细内容(如知乎专栏、百度百家号)。